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2, Issue 2 October, 2003
Livery Exchange Client Newsletter
WHAT
ARE THE REQUIRED INSURANCE LIMITS AND WHY
The limousine industry is engaged in transporting people for hire
and are subject to various federal ,state, and Quasi-Governmental
(i.e. - airports) regulatory requirements. In order to address each
area properly, I will address in three separate parts. The
first part will cover the federally-imposed limits, the second will
focus on the state-imposed limits, and the final part will focus
on the quasi-governmental requirements. I hope these articles sheds
some light as to what insurance limits are required and by whom.
Should you need further clarification, please do not hesitate to
call us at 508-754-6817.
What
is the Interstate Commerce Commission??
The Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) was established
in 1887 and was charged with regulating the economics and services
of specified carriers engaged in transportation between states.
More specifically, the surface transportation under the ICC's jurisdiction
included railroads, trucking companies, bus lines, freight forwarders,
water carriers, oil pipelines, transportation brokers, and express
agencies.
The ICC's safety
functions were transferred to the Dept. of Transportation when that
department was created in 1966; while the ICC retained its rate-making
and regulatory functions. However, in consonance with the deregulatory
movement, the ICC's powers over rates and routes in rails and trucking
were curtailed in 1980 by the Staggers Rail Act and Motor Carriers
Act. Most ICC control over interstate trucking was abandoned in
1994, and the agency was terminated at the end of 1995. Many of
its remaining functions were transferred to the new National Surface
Transportation Board, now referred to as the Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Administration (FMCSA).
What
is the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA)??
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA)
was established as a separate administration within the U.S. Department
of Transportation on January 1, 2000, pursuant to the Motor Carrier
Safety Improvement Act of 1999. Their primary mission is to reduce
crashes, injuries, and fatalities involving large trucks and buses
and they are dedicated to improving bus, limousine, and truck safety.
What
Limits of Liability are required to travel interstate??
APPLICATION
FOR MOTOR PASSENGER CARRIER AUTHORITY
All motor passenger carrier applicants must maintain public liability
insurance if they operate in interstate commerce. Such operations
can include both trips across state lines, or furtherance of interstate
commerce? which could be defined to include airport runs for passengers
arriving or departing across state lines. The minimum amount
of insurance coverage required is as follows:
- Vehicles
with seating capacities of 16 passengers or more ($5,000,000)
- Vehicles
with seating capacities of 15 passengers or fewer only ($1,500,000)
Are
special filings need to travel interstate?
Yes. In order to transport people for hire interstate
(across state lines), two things are required:
- Your company
must have the proper financial responsibility limit as stated
above and,
- Your company
must have the federal authority to travel interstate. This authority
can be obtained by filing the proper application with the Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA)
We at Wolpert
Insurance Agency can provide you with this application and can assist
you in completing it, or can refer you to an organization who can
get you the authority.
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